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Microsoft: Russian Hackers Are Using Internet Providers to Hack Embassies—Here’s How AiTM Attacks Work

johny899

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Imagine if I told you that your online connection could be helping computer hackers breach into sensitive government systems. Ridiculous, right? But that's exactly what Microsoft just warned the world about.

So, What's Really Going On?​

Microsoft announced a widespread Russian-led cyberattack campaign by a group of hackers called Midnight Blizzard (also Cozy Bear). These guys are not just sending out spoofed emails anymore—they're utilizing legitimate internet service providers (ISPs) to gain access into embassy systems.

And they're doing it with an attack known as Adversary-in-the-Middle (AiTM). In simpler terms? They place themselves between the victim and a valid website, sneakily capturing login credentials when people log in—even with two-factor authentication (MFA) in place.

Wait—How Do Hackers Get Into ISPs?​

Nice question. It seems they hacked into regional or local ISPs—the companies which provide internet to embassies. Once in there, they could tamper with the routing of internet traffic.

Consider this: You try and open your company email. It looks fine, but behind the scenes, the hackers make your connection come through their server. You type in your password, tap approve on your MFA app—and bang, they're in.

They've already hit embassies in the likes of Azerbaijan, but Microsoft believes the approach can be used anywhere.

Why You Should Care​

Sure, you may not have an embassy—but you should be careful because:

  • The same approach could hit companies, banks, or even schools.
  • Basic security tools aren't enough anymore.
  • If hackers control your network, they can manipulate you even with strong passwords and MFA.
And let's be honest, if governments can get hacked this way, then how about everyday users?

How Do We Fight Back?​

Microsoft recommends these steps:
  • Switch to phishing-resistant MFA, like hardware security keys
  • Closely watch login activity and block suspicious IP addresses
  • Use network segmentation, so even if one machine gets hacked, the others are still secure
Avoid relying on public or unmanaged Wi-Fi for important work

One Last Thing To Remember…​

This isn’t your typical email phishing scam. This is deep-level cyber warfare. The fact that hackers are taking over internet providers to sneak into embassies means we’ve reached a new level in cybersecurity threats.

Ever feel like it’s hard to stay one step ahead? Yeah, me too. But stories like this remind us that good cybersecurity isn’t optional—it’s survival.
 
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